Iska da ruwan sama sun lalata tafkin tafkin da ruwan kogi na tsawon lokaci. Akwai hadarin durkushewar banki. Ana iya amfani da ragamar Gabion don hana faruwar hakan.
Bisa ga halin da ake ciki na rushewar banki, saboda bambancin yanayin yanayin yanayin tekun tafki a fadin bankin filin, nau'i daban-daban, ma'auni da hanyoyin rushewar banki suna faruwa. Don haka, aikin kula da rugujewar banki ya kamata a yi niyya sosai, kuma bai kamata a yi shi a makance ko a makance ba, ya ɗauki wasu matakan rigakafi da sarrafa injiniyoyi. Ya kamata a bi da shi tare da magunguna da kuma cikakken kulawa.
Za a iya amfani da ragamar Gabion don kariya daga bango, ko don kare gaba dayan kogi da bakin kogi. Ya fi dacewa da koguna tare da gangaren banki na asali. Ɗaukar ƙaƙƙarfan matakin ruwa da aka tsara a matsayin iyaka, ɓangaren babba shine aikin kariyar gangara kuma ƙananan ɓangaren shine aikin kariya na ƙafa. Aikin kariyar gangara shi ne gyara ainihin gangaren bankin sannan kuma a shimfiɗa shimfidar matattarar kariyar gangara da ginshiƙin grid ɗin tsarin shimfidar wuri don hana zubar ruwa, tasirin igiyar ruwa, canjin matakin ruwa da zaizayar ruwan ƙasa daga lalata gangar jikin bankin; Aikin kariyar ƙafa yana amfani da kayan da ba a so ba don shimfiɗa kogin ƙarƙashin ruwa kusa da ƙafar gangaren don samar da wani shinge mai kariya don hana zubar ruwa da kuma cimma manufar kare tushe. Babban fa'idar ragamar gabion shine ilimin halittu. An cika shi da duwatsu na halitta. Akwai tazara tsakanin duwatsun, wanda ke ba da damar tsirrai su yi girma a cikinsa. Hakanan ana iya shuka tsire-tsire masu dacewa ta hanyar da aka yi niyya. Yana da ayyuka biyu na kariyar gangaren injiniya da kariyar gangara.
Ya kamata a yi shirin gina ciyayi bisa ga nau'in ƙasa na gida, kauri Layer ƙasa, nau'in ɓangaren giciye, kwanciyar hankali gabaɗaya, sha'awa, halayen haske, tsayi, yanayin yanayi da buƙatun yanayi, da sauransu, kuma aikin ginin tabarmar raga da akwatin raga ya kamata a daidaita su daidai daidai.
Ya kamata a zaɓi nau'in ciyayi masu dacewa bisa ga nau'in ƙasa na gida, kauri Layer ƙasa, yanayin yanayi da buƙatun wuri. Gabaɗaya, ya kamata a zaɓi nau'ikan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a cikin ruwa daga ciyawar ciyawa masu jure fari da ciyayi, kuma gaurayewar ciyawar ya zama nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan (15-20) ko adadi mai yawa (30-50g/m2); ya kamata a zabi nau'in tsire-tsire na ruwa don yankunan karkashin ruwa; Ya kamata a zaɓi nau'in tsire-tsire masu jure ruwa a cikin wuraren canjin matakin ruwa; a wuraren da ba su da ciyayi, ya kamata a ba da fifiko ga nau'in tsire-tsire masu jure fari, jure zafi, da bakarariya.
Bayan an rufe tabarmar gabion da akwatin gabion, saman sararin samaniya ya kamata a cika shi da loam. Don mats ɗin gabion ko akwatunan gabion tare da buƙatun ciyayi, yakamata a haɗa ƙasa mai wadataccen abinci a cikin saman 20cm na kayan cikawa, kuma ƙasan ƙasa yakamata ya zama kusan 5cm sama da layin saman saman akwatin gabion.
Yana da kyau a tsara da aiwatar da matakan kiyaye ciyayi bisa ga halaye na nau'in ciyawa ko shrubs. A wuraren da ba su da bushewa, dole ne a ba da kulawa ta musamman ga shayarwa da takin zamani don tabbatar da cewa ciyayi za su sami tushe kuma su yi girma.
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-09-2024