Waya waminga wodzitchinjiriza wamphamvu komanso waya waminga

Waya waminga ndi ukonde woteteza wopindidwa ndikuwombedwa ndi makina a waya wamingaminga, omwe amadziwikanso kuti caltrops. Amapangidwa makamaka ndi waya wapamwamba kwambiri wa chitsulo chotsika cha carbon ndipo ali ndi mphamvu yolimbana ndi kuvala ndi chitetezo. Zotsatirazi ndizofotokozera mwatsatanetsatane za waya waminga:

1. Basic katundu
Zida: Waya wachitsulo wapamwamba kwambiri wa carbon.
Kuchiza pamwamba: Pofuna kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu zotsutsana ndi dzimbiri komanso kukulitsa moyo wautumiki, waya wa minga adzagwiritsidwa ntchito pamwamba, kuphatikizapo electrogalvanizing, galvanizing otentha, pulasitiki, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, ndi zina zotero. Njira zothandizira izi zimapangitsa kuti waya waminga ukhale ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu monga buluu, wobiriwira, ndi wachikasu.
Mitundu yazinthu zomwe zatsirizidwa: Waya wa minga umagawidwa kukhala wopindika wa waya umodzi ndi wokhota pawiri.
2. Njira yoluka
Njira yoluka wawaya waminga ndi yosiyana, makamaka kuphatikiza izi:
Njira yabwino yopotera: potola mawaya achitsulo awiri kapena kuposerapo kukhala chingwe chachitsulo chamitundu iwiri, kenaka kulungani mawaya achitsulo a minga iwiriyo.
Njira yokhotakhota mobwerera: choyamba kulungani waya wa minga mozungulira waya waukulu (waya wachitsulo umodzi), kenaka yikani waya wina wachitsulo wokhotakhota ndikuukhota kukhala waya wa minga iwiri.
Njira yabwino ndi yokhotakhota: potozani waya kumbali ina ndi pomwe waya wamingaminga wakulungidwa pa waya waukulu, osati mbali imodzi.
3. Mawonekedwe ndi ntchito
Mawonekedwe: Waya wamingawu ndi wokhazikika, umakhala ndi mphamvu zolimba komanso zopondereza, ndipo zimatha kugwira ntchito mokhazikika m'malo ovuta osiyanasiyana. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, maonekedwe ake ndi apadera ndipo ali ndi luso linalake la kukongola.
Ntchito: Waya wa minga amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri poteteza ndi kuteteza malire osiyanasiyana, monga malire a udzu, njanji, ndi chitetezo chodzipatula chamsewu, komanso madera a fakitale, nyumba zapanyumba zapanyumba, chipinda choyamba cha nyumba za anthu, malo omanga, mabanki, ndende, mafakitale osindikizira, malo ankhondo ndi malo ena otsutsana ndi kuba ndi chitetezo. Kuphatikiza apo, waya wamingangwa amagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'minda yokongoletsa malo komanso kupanga ntchito zamanja.
4. Mafotokozedwe ndi magawo
Mafotokozedwe a waya waminga ndi osiyanasiyana, makamaka kuphatikiza ma waya awiri, mawaya akuluakulu (chingwe chimodzi kapena ziwiri), mphamvu yolimba, kutalika kwa minga, mtunda wa barb ndi magawo ena. Waya wamingaminga wamba ndi 1214 ndi 1414, ndipo zosagwirizana nazo zimaphatikizansopo 160160, 160180, 180 * 200, ndi zina zambiri. Kutalika kwa waya waminga ndi 200-250 metres pa mpukutu uliwonse, ndipo kulemera kwake kuli pakati pa 20-30 kilogalamu.

5. Zoyembekeza zamsika
Ndi chitukuko cha anthu komanso kupititsa patsogolo chidziwitso cha chitetezo cha anthu, kufunikira kwa msika wa waya waminga ngati chida chodzitetezera kukukulanso. M'tsogolomu, ndi kuwonekera kwa zipangizo zatsopano ndi kupita patsogolo kwa teknoloji ya ndondomeko, ntchito ndi maonekedwe a waya waminga adzakonzedwanso. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, pamene kufunafuna kukongola kwa anthu kukupitirirabe bwino, kugwiritsa ntchito waya wamingaminga pokongoletsa malo ndi kupanga ntchito zamanja kudzakhalanso kokulirapo.

Mwachidule, waya waminga ndi zinthu zambiri zoteteza ukonde. Kukhazikika kwake komanso kukhazikika kwake komanso mphamvu zopondereza zimapangitsa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito m'magawo osiyanasiyana.