Isesengura ryimiterere nimikorere yicyuma

Imashini yicyuma, nkibikoresho byingenzi byubaka, ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye byubwubatsi nubwubatsi. Ikozwe mu byuma byambukiranya ibyuma binyuze mu gusudira cyangwa kuboha kugirango ikore indege hamwe na gride isanzwe. Iyi ngingo izasesengura iyubakwa ryicyuma nicyiza cyihariye cyo gukora mubwimbitse.

Imiterere yicyuma
Imiterere yibanze yicyuma gikozwe mubyuma birebire kandi bihinduranya ibyuma bitunganijwe muburyo bumwe. Utubari twibyuma mubusanzwe bikozwe mubyuma byo mu rwego rwohejuru bya karuboni cyangwa ibyuma bikonje bikonje byujuje ubuziranenge bwigihugu. Ukurikije uburyo butandukanye bwo gukora, icyuma gishobora kugabanywamo inshundura zasuditswe, inshundura zibohewe, inshundura ziboheye hamwe na meshi.

Urudodo rusudira:Ukoresheje ibikoresho byikora byikora byikora byikora, utubari twicyuma dusudira hamwe dukurikije umwanya wateganijwe hamwe nu mfuruka kugirango ube inshundura ifite ubunini bwuzuye kandi bunini bwa mesh.
Urubibi:Utubari twibyuma duhambiriwe meshi dukurikije igishushanyo mbonera hakoreshejwe uburyo bwintoki cyangwa ubukanishi, bufite ubworoherane kandi bukwiranye nubwubatsi bwuburyo butandukanye kandi bwihariye.
Meshi:Ukoresheje uburyo budasanzwe bwo kuboha, ibyuma byiza cyangwa insinga zibyuma bikozwe muburyo bushya, bukoreshwa cyane nkibikoresho byo gushimangira inkuta, ibisate hasi nibindi bice.
Mesh ya galvanised:Ukurikije ibyuma bisanzwe, ibyuma birwanya ruswa byatejwe imbere no gusya, bikwiranye n’ibidukikije cyangwa ibora.
Igikorwa cyo gukora ibyuma bishya bikubiyemo amahuriro menshi nko gutegura ibikoresho fatizo, gutunganya ibyuma, gusudira cyangwa kuboha, kugenzura no gupakira. Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gusudira hamwe nubuhanga bwo kuboha byemeza ubuziranenge kandi butajegajega bwicyuma.

Ibyiza byo gukora mesh
Impamvu ituma ibyuma bishobora gukoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byubwubatsi nubwubatsi biterwa ahanini nibikorwa byihariye bidasanzwe:

Kongera imbaraga mu miterere:Imiterere ya gride ya mesh irashobora kongera ubushobozi bwo gutwara beto no kunoza imbaraga niterambere ryimiterere. Iyo wikoreye umutwaro, icyuma gishobora gukwirakwiza imihangayiko iringaniye kandi bikagabanya guhangayikishwa n’ibanze, bityo bikongerera igihe cyimikorere yimiterere.
Kongera ubukana bw'imiterere:Gukomera kwicyuma kinini ni kinini, gishobora kuzamura cyane gukomera muri rusange kwimiterere no kugabanya guhinduka no gucika. Gukoresha meshi yicyuma ningirakamaro cyane mumazu maremare, ibiraro binini kandi nibindi bikorwa.
Kunoza imikorere y’imitingito:Mugukoresha ibyuma bishya mubyuma byubatswe, imikorere yimitingito yimiterere irashobora kwiyongera cyane. Icyuma gishobora kubuza guhindura imikorere ya beto no kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa n’imitingito y’imiterere.
Kongera igihe kirekire:Kurwanya ruswa ya meshi yakozwe cyane cyane (nka galvanizing) iratera imbere cyane. Gukoresha inshundura zicyuma mubushuhe cyangwa bwangirika birashobora kwagura neza umurimo wubuzima.
Kubaka neza:Amashanyarazi yicyuma yoroshye gukata, gusudira no gushiraho, bishobora kongera umuvuduko wubwubatsi no kugabanya igihe cyubwubatsi. Muri icyo gihe, ikoreshwa rya meshi irashobora kandi kugabanya gusiba intoki zihuza intoki, guhuza amakosa no guca inguni, no kwemeza ubwiza bwumushinga.
Umwanya wo gusaba
Amashanyarazi akoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye byubwubatsi kubera imikorere myiza. Mu mishinga minini n’ikiraro, ibyuma bikoreshwa mu kongera ubushobozi bwo gutwara no guhagarara neza hejuru yumuhanda; mumushinga wa tunnel na metero, meshi ikoreshwa nkibikoresho byingenzi kugirango tunoze imiterere idahwitse kandi irwanya ibice; mu mishinga yo kubungabunga amazi, meshi ikoreshwa mugushimangira imiterere; hiyongereyeho, inshundura z'icyuma nazo zikoreshwa cyane mu nyubako zo guturamo, mu birombe by'amakara, amashuri, ku mashanyarazi no mu zindi mirima.